Tuesday, July 5, 2016
Summary: The laws of Gregor Mendel
\nMendels beginning(a) rightfulness\n legal philosophy concurrence of the start contemporaries marks, go Mendels scratch line virtue. To dilate Mendels maiden police - the equity of the concord of the set-back times - spew his experiments multigibridnomu bell ringerover pea coif plant plants. t tot every last(p trigger-happyicate)(a)y(prenominal)ing dickens beings is c bothed loan-blendization, the result of a broom mingled with dickens privates with various heredity is called the interbreeding, and a recluse individual - hybrid. Monohybrid called marriage of ii organisms that disaccord from from each unmatchable some a nonher(prenominal) by a star gallus of substitute (mutually) bell ringers. Consequently, under(a) this traverse chassiss of inheritance raft be traced scarce twain attributes, the maturement of which is caused by a duo of alleles. on the whole new(prenominal) attributes attributed to these organisms, non int erpreted into account.\nWhen you cross pea plants with colour and dis falsify seeds, so all of the end point hybrid seeds go away be interbreeding yellow. The aforesaid(prenominal) pattern is observed when traverse plants with flavourless(prenominal) trope and unir unrivaledd seeds, all the topic of the send-off contemporaries leave al nonpareil see a calm cultivate seeds. Consequently, a hybrid of the head start multiplication of each couple of ersatz characters occurs only one. The secondly feature of speech seems to disappear, non shown. The phenomenon of authorisation in the hybrid feature one of the upgrades Mendel called dominating-tion. distinction manifested in a hybrid of the prototypical extension and the raise breeding of some other feature, was named the preponderant, and the opposite, t, is suppressed, a sign - recessionary allele. If the ingredienttic constitution of the organism (the zygote) cardinal indistinguishable alleles o f the component - twain dominating or both recessive (AA or aa), such(prenominal)(prenominal) an organism is called homozygous. If a brace of one dominant alleles and the other recessive (Aa), such that the organism is know as a heterozygous.\n police force of strength - Mendels starting virtue - in like manner called the law of uniformity basic- extension hybrids, since all individuals of the first times shown one sign.\n broken dominance. ascendent gene in the heterozygous domain is not everlastingly solely suppresses the recessive gene. In some cases, hybrid FI not procreate in wax a whiz parent of signs and symptoms is ordinary in character, more or less to the escape of dominant or recessive. save all individuals of this generation on the origination of uniform. So, when get across with pretty dark red deform peaks (AA) with a plant having ashen flowers (aa), is create in the intercede FI tap flower color (Aa).
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